It is but considering the raw processing power needed to do what you’re talking about it seems the more likely of the two aspects?
I mean it’s definitely a big window into how well you can collate data but maybe not the one you think.
It’s also worth remembering that this is easy to do from your POV, as in when you search, but harder to use effectively from a Govt. POV because they aren’t really sure what they’re looking for and have a huge amount of data with no way to easily sift.
FB has lots of data but the UX shows how badly they can actually put this into practical use when you see the suggestions and such it throws up.