Stopsiiiiign's 30 (or so) underseen, underrated, under appreciated films - #10 - Der Fan

I was watching one of my favourite films recently and was thinking about how under-seen or maybe just under-rated it is. There are so many films in the world and so little time. How many times do we sit down to watch a film and end up with a glazed expression while We Bought A Zoo or World War Z?

I really enjoyed @midnightpunk’s 100 Greatest Movies of all time list, and while I can’t commit to that many myself, hopefully I can put together a decent list of films that aren’t championed, that are on the margins but still great (or at least enjoyable) films that deserve an audience.

Some of these will be accomplished “cinema” that fell through the cracks, others will be rough round the edges, maybe not the most technically brilliant, but still full of enough creativity and charm that hopefully you can love them in spite their shortcomings.

Kicking it all off is the film that inspired the thread, American Movie. This is a documentary from 1999 that follows horror film obsessive and director Mark Borchardt as he tries to get his latest projects off the ground.

I first saw American Movie on BBC2, late at night sometime in the early 00s. I would have been 17 or 18 or thereabouts and I fell in love with the film instantly. There are so many genuinely funny moments and lines that I couldn’t believe that these were real people trying to make a real film. I must have watched for at least half an hour convinced this was a new Spinal Tap. Watching it over the years, my love for American Movie has never diminished, It’s been in my top four films in Letterboxd since I first joined the site, but as I’ve got older the reasons I love it have changed.

When I was younger and more cynical, I saw Mark as a bit of a loser, a guy who could get nothing right, someone who was utterly deluded that his terrible films could ever succeed, on top of that he’s got that funny Fargo accent. I mostly enjoyed the film for the unintentionally comedic elements. As I’ve gotten older, and now at 41 years old, the scales have tilted entirely in the opposite direction.

Mark lives in a small town in Wisconsin, the very definition of run-down, run of the mill middle America. You can see the desolation, struggles and lack of opportunity in every frame of this film. The town is almost permanently covered in grimy, dirty snow, the people all live in trailers or very modest houses, the sky is constantly grey. Mark is battling mountains of debt, some of his friends have been in and out of prison, another almost died of a drug overdose, his mum wishes he’d forget about his dreams of being a big-time film director and just take the first menial job he can.

These days I see a man living in a sea of mediocrity, surrounded by people with small ideas, who’ve been beaten down by life, whose only plans are survival, a man who has decided that he wants to do better with his life and refuses to be beaten, no matter what obstacles get in his way and I’ve just really got to admire him. The first lines in the film are Mark saying “I was a failure. I was a failure and I get very sad and depressed about it, and I can’t be that no more…”

Mark Borchardt is not the only great screen prescence in this film, pretty much everyone who speaks to the camera is a real character. There’s Uncle Bill, a frail, old man living in a squalid trailer who seemingly has vast fortunes in the bank. He’s a prickly character and says very little to his family, but despite his cynicism that Mark’s films will ever get anywhere, still provides cash when he hears beautiful ladies might see his name listed as Executive Producer. Mark’s mum and his siblings openly talk about how he’s wasting his time and he’ll never get anywhere. There’s the flamboyant older gent who believes acting is an art and is so desperate for any chance to prove his great talents in this cultural vacuum that he’s stuck working for Mark… and finally there’s Mike Schank.


Mike is Mark’s best friend, his right hand man, and in some ways his total opposite. Whereas Mark has dreams and ambitions beyond his resources, Mike is just happy to be alive. When Mark’s feeling angry or down, Mike’s appearance, shuffling in with his green army jacket and his big smile on his face, is enough to shake him out of it. I think pretty much everyone knows a variation of Mike, he’s that guy that was permanently stoned, that faraway expression in his eyes, no malice in his bones and an absolute master on guitar. Mike is the friend who had almost died, and his recounting of the story is one of the funniest bits in the whole film. This is a guy who pushed the drugs to the very limit and now wanders round in a permanent fug, but it is impossible not to enjoy Mike every time he’s on screen and his guitar playing that forms the film’s soundtrack is wonderful. When this guy screams, you know he’s seen some shit in his time.

As the film opens, Mark is trying to complete his magnum opus, Northwestern. It’s his most ambitious project to date, a black and white feature film, but the money soon runs out and Mark wastes no time jumping straight into a short that he had been working on previously. Coven is a 35 minute horror shot on 16mm black and white reversal (I have no idea what that means but Mark is so absolutely into it so I am too). He figures if he can complete it and sell 3000 copies then he’ll be back on top with enough money to finish Northwestern. We follow him through the whole process of film making, Mark does it all, writing, casting, acting, directing, stunt man, set designer, editing, publicising, he’s a true renaissance man.

Man, I have so much to say about this film, I could go on for hours. The head through the cupboard scene, staying up all night drinking peppermint schnapps, the scarecrows on a killer slant…

I don’t want to take up any more of your time that could be spent watching this thing. If I could boil it down to its essentials, American Movie is a film about everyday people, creativity and ambition and the highs and lows that come with all of that. From meeting Mark accidentally in an editing suite one day, Chris Smith realised how lucky he was and truly captured lightning in a bottle with this one.

I’ll leave the last words to Uncle Bill

It’s alriiiiiiight, it’s okaaaaaaay, uhh… there’s something to live for, Jesus told me sooooooo

American Movie is available on Amazon Prime or cut up into several parts on youtube

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Fabulous film - one of the 10 or so films I credit with my interest in documentary (this is what I research for a living). A real shame that Chris Smith, the director, is a hack these days.

I can’t add much to your great write-up. It’s a film about a real Romantic figure who just hasn’t got the access or connections; I’ve always been of the view that the 2 or 3 urban centres in most given countries that dominate the media cannot surely house all the talent: here is proof. And yeah, not only do they not have connections - they actively have things dragging them down. Hence the reason why driving to the airport is a place of peace.

wanker note - B&W reversal is a process where you can project the image immediately rather than shooting to negative and then processing. They can produce really lovely results - as you can see in the rushes from his films!

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I’m so glad Mark eventually got a little bit of fame. Looking at his credits, I see he got to star in a Jet Li and Jason Statham movie, I bet he was like a kid at Christmas on the set.

He’s in Joe Pera Talks With You a little bit too. My favourite thing of his outside the film is an appearance he made on the Movie Guys podcast where he quite clearly knows far more about film than the hosts, and clearly has a love of the medium that is beyond US mainstream.

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Good twitter account

https://x.com/AmericanMovie_

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For me, American Movie goes in a perfect double bill with ‘In Bed With Chris Needham’

If you’ve not seen it, the whole thing is on youtube:

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This has been on my list for ages, thanks!

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I’ve tried so many times to watch this, but the cringe levels are absolutely insane! Friend pointed me at this recently which is also great imo.

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American Movie is also a tough, but great watch I think. Sort of feels like a real-world Billy Liar; full of misplaced blame, and self-sabotage and inescapable stasis. The motif of repeatedly referencing something partially achieved, but still unfinished from years ago to provide theoretical motivation, but actual distraction is brutal.

Very glad to have seen it, but I’m probably too squeamish to feel much of the potentially comical stuff!

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Not heard of this one, sounds right up my street though.

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I think now I wouldn’t see it as a comedy at all but its release was really well-timed around the boom of funny ob-doc stuff, was hard not to see it as comedy-first. I think that was probably the director’s intent and as time goes on I can sort of see this as an accidentally-great film; where the subject has such a richness and such things to show that as long as you put the hours in, you should get something great. Obviously easier said than done.

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The novel and the Tom Courtenay film are just brilliant imo if fantasy/stasis/procrastination interests you!

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What are the others?

The Emperor’s Naked Army Marches On - former imperial soldier of Japan is still very angry about how his superiors may have endorsed cannibalism as a means to survive a failed retreat during WW2, he visits their homes along with the director’s crew, and interrogates the shit out of them.

West of the Tracks - 9hr Chinese documentary about manufacturing cities in decline, a huge and strangely beautiful tone poem about the reaches of capital hellscapes.

Paris is Burning and Tongues Untied - seminal queer documentaries but also kind of about a form of language or cultural coding that allows non-white/non-het people to survive.

Hoop Dreams - saw this at 14 and probably the one that really kicked it off. Directors follow two prospective basketball players from high school for 5 years. Starts as a little thing about wanting to make it and then becomes, essentially, a compact version of something like The Wire.

The Up series - you know, 7 Up, 28 Up, etc. Michael Apted selects a group of people and checks in on them every 7 years to see how their lives are going. Interesting as a straight project, but then all the ethical issues about how their framing may have affected their lives or self-perceptions are very interesting too. Great documentary-as-social project stuff.

The Falls - not for the faint of heart but a 3hr arthouse mockumentary presented very straight-up, cataloguing a small section of the world’s population that was affected by an unexplained event. Slyly funny and restlessly inventive. But also to some, a complete WTF is this shit.

almost any of the Jonathan Meades BBC documentaries but mainly the one on Pevsner and Worcestershire. this one is on youtube.

I’d also put stuff like Spinal Tap in there as I’m quite interested in mockumentary and performance or performance within the context of documentary.

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I started this with the intention of sharing films with others and already I’ve added a load of stuff to my own watchlist, love it!

I have another documentary I’ll be talking about in this thread that I was half expecting to see on your list, but it’s not there. Will be interested to get your thoughts on it when we get there.

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well I’m locked in for fiction or documentary so keep it going!

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i love American Movie! You’re so right that watching it way back when (I think I first saw it around 2005), you don’t really pick up on the state their town is in - the decay, the lack of employment opportunities etc. I kind of dread to think of what it’s like now :disappointed_relieved:

So watching recently, it feels a lot more bleak, but in a weird way that makes their attempts to make the film more uplifting somehow? It’s comforting in its own way, if you’re trying to do amateur creative projects. There’s just something quite punk about it!

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I think it’s only on Prime for a few more days, could have sworn when I watched it last weekend it said ‘Leaves Prime in 12 days’ or something

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You’re right! Only 4 days left to watch on Prime.